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Plate hammer wear serious want to turn or replace the use, how to operate?

2024-11-14

As the main broken parts, the wear of the plate hammer has always been a topic of concern to users. In order to save costs, the plate hammer is usually turned around after wear, and the unworn side is used as the working face. So what are the problems encountered in the turn around operation? How to install the plate hammer more firmly? Friends who have this need come and have a look!

How to change the counterattack hammer?
1. Disassembly of the plate hammer: First of all, open the rear shelf with the exclusive clamshell system to facilitate the rear work, operate the rotor by hand, turn the plate hammer to the position of the maintenance door, and then leave the rotor unchanged, remove the positioning parts of the plate hammer, and then press the plate hammer out along the axis, and then push the plate hammer out from the maintenance door along the axis, or use the frame to lift out, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the plate hammer. You can use a hand hammer to gently tap on the board.
2, the installation of the plate hammer: when the plate hammer is installed, the above process can be reversed. But how can the plate hammer be firmly fixed to the rotor? This involves the problem of the installation method of the plate hammer.

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How to fix the plate hammer firmly on the rotor?
At present, there are three main installation methods of the plate hammer on the market: screw fixing, clamping plate fixing and wedge fixing.
1, the bolt fixing plate hammer is fixed on the plate hammer seat of the rotor through the bolt, but the screw is exposed to the hitting surface, it is easy to damage, and the screw is subjected to a large shear force, once cut will cause serious accidents. Note: Now many large manufacturers do not use this fixed way.
2, the clamping plate fixed plate hammer inserted into the groove of the rotor from the side, in order to prevent axial movement, both ends of the clamping plate. However, this fixing method needs to be welded, the pressure plate is easy to wear and replace, and the plate hammer is not strong enough, and it is easy to loose in the work.
3, wedge fixing using wedge to fix the plate hammer on the rotor, under the action of centrifugal force in the work, this way can ensure that the rotor speed is faster, the plate hammer is fixed more firmly, and the work is reliable, disassembly is more convenient. This is a better fixing method for the plate hammer at present.

Note: It should be noted that if a bolt is used to tighten the wedge, the thread is easily deformed and damaged, or even broken. When the thread is deformed, the disassembly and assembly of the plate hammer are also very difficult. In order to overcome the above disadvantages, we can use hydraulic wedge fastening method. It uses the plunger in the cylinder, removes the support and wedge, and then lifts the plate hammer and replaces the plate hammer. This fastening method is safe and reliable, easy to replace, and convenient to maintain.

What should I pay attention to during U-turn or replacement?
1, the plate hammer is the main wear parts of the counterattack, each time after the shutdown should be timely through the inspection door to observe its wear, especially the leakage of several surfaces.
2, when any side of the hammer wear more than 60mm, it is necessary to replace the upper and lower sides of the hammer, the unworn side is turned around and replaced with a working face. Special attention must be paid to turning the four hammer heads at the same time to prevent vibration caused by the imbalance of the rotor.
3, if the four counterattack broken plate hammer wear amount is very different, after the plate hammer turn, the crusher rotor test will produce a large vibration, you must be the two weight close to the plate hammer installed on the opposite weight of the plate hammer seat, to facilitate the dynamic balance of the rotor operation.
4, after the plate hammer is turned, it can be worn down 60mm, at this time, the crusher plate hammer is lifted up a installation position (note that four plate hammers must be lifted at the same time). When the lifted hammer is worn down to 60mm, this pair of hammer is not allowed to be used anymore, please replace the new hammer.