Hammer and buffer board: the perfect combination of design and function
Hammer and buffer board: the perfect combination of design and function
In the operation of the crusher, the plate hammer and the buffer plate are two crucial components. They are not only directly involved in the crushing process, but also have a profound impact on crushing efficiency and equipment life. This article will explore how the design of the hammer and buffer plate affects the crushing efficiency and how the overall performance of the equipment can be improved by optimizing the design.
First, plate hammer: the core component of crushing efficiency
The plate hammer is a key part of the crusher, which directly participates in the crushing process of the ore. Its design has a decisive influence on the crushing efficiency. Reasonable plate hammer design can increase the contact area between ore and plate hammer and improve the crushing effect. At the same time, the Angle of the plate hammer is also precisely calculated to ensure that the ore can smoothly enter the crushing chamber and be effectively broken.
1. Material selection
High-quality plate hammers usually use wear-resistant materials such as high manganese steel or high chromium cast iron, which not only have good impact resistance, but also maintain a long service life in a high wear environment. High chromium cast iron has high hardness and good wear resistance, and is suitable for processing ores with high hardness.
2. Shape and size
The shape and size of the plate hammer have also been carefully designed to ensure its high efficiency in the crushing process. Common plate hammer shapes include rectangle, trapezoid, etc. These shapes can increase the contact area between the ore and the plate hammer and improve the crushing efficiency. In addition, the size of the plate hammer is also adjusted according to the crusher model and processing capacity to ensure the best crushing effect.
Second, buffer plate: protection and efficiency of the double guarantee
The buffer plate is located on the inner wall of the crusher, which mainly plays the role of protection and buffer. Its design directly affects the stability and durability of the crusher. High-quality buffer plates are usually made of wear-resistant materials such as high manganese steel or high chromium cast iron, which not only have good impact resistance, but also maintain a long service life in a high wear environment.
1. Material selection
The material choice of the buffer plate is also important. High manganese steel and high chromium cast iron are common choices, and these materials have good wear resistance and impact resistance. High manganese steel will work hardening when impacted, and the surface hardness will be significantly increased, so as to effectively resist the wear of ore.
2. Structural design
The structural design of the buffer plate has also been carefully optimized to ensure its efficiency during the crushing process. Common buffer plate designs include multilayer structures that effectively absorb and disperse the impact force of the ore, reducing the direct impact on the inner wall of the crusher. In addition, the shape and size of the buffer plate are also adjusted according to the crusher model and processing capacity to ensure the best buffer effect.
Third, design optimization: the key to improve the crushing efficiency
By optimizing the design of the plate hammer and buffer plate, the crushing efficiency and service life of the crusher can be significantly improved. For example, the use of advanced materials and manufacturing processes can extend the service life of wearing parts and reduce the frequency of replacement. At the same time, reasonable structural design can improve the stability and reliability of the equipment and reduce the downtime caused by component wear.
1. Intelligent design
The application of intelligent technology has also brought new opportunities for the design of the crusher. By installing sensors and automatic control systems, the wear of the hammer and buffer plate can be monitored in real time, and the crushing parameters can be adjusted in time to ensure that the equipment is always in the best operating state.
2. User feedback
User feedback is also an important basis for design optimization. By collecting feedback from users in actual use, the design of the hammer and buffer board can be continuously improved to meet the needs of different users.
Iv. Summary
The design of the plate hammer and the buffer plate has a crucial influence on the crushing efficiency of the crusher. By selecting high-quality materials, optimizing structural design, and applying intelligent technologies, the performance and efficiency of the equipment can be significantly improved. In the future, with the continuous progress of technology, the design of the crusher will pay more attention to environmental protection, energy saving and intelligence, and provide more efficient and reliable solutions for mining and industrial production.